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A domain name registrar is a service that officially registers desired website domain so that it becomes unique to an individual or organization. The domain name identifies and locates computers and resources connected to the world wide net. Each domain name is unique and no two organizations can share a domain name.  Online viewers can easily access any domain name and make use of its services like a website or email system.

Domain name registrars started with only one company but have since evolved into hundreds, who all call themselves domain name registrars.  The Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN) is the licensing body that accredits legitimate domain registrars. ICANN is a private, non-profit corporation responsible for allocating IP addresses and managing the Domain Name Systems (DNS).

To handle the registration of gTLDs (generic top-level domains) such as those with.com, .net, and .org extensions, the domain name registrar must be accredited with the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN).

Many domain name registrars are accredited by both ICANN and national ccTLDs authorities who handles both gTLDs and ccTLDs. ccTLDs (country code top-level domains) are two-letter domain extensions that represent a specific country, such as .ca, .in, and .uk. ccTLDs are accredited by national ccTLD authorities, and each ccTLDs follow their own set of rules.

Organizations and companies usually go directly to an accredited domain name registrar to register their domain names. But the common practice now is for these same entities to hire the services of a web hosting provider who will then register the selected domain name as part of their web hosting package. This is by far more economical than for an individual or organization to independently register their domain name then choosing a web hosting company as that often requires payment of a transfer fee.

If you have a hard time choosing a domain name or the name you’ve chosen is already registered, which is usually the case, then all you have to do is get the services of a domain name reseller. Name resellers are individuals or organizations that resell domain names for a fee. The domain names are still registered through the domain name registrar but resellers offer and even advertise their domain name registration services in their websites and earn a profit from each name registered.

Most web hosting providers are domain resellers. These same web hosting providers offer domain name registration as part of the web hosting package they offer to web hosting clients.

If there are resellers then there are drop catchers.  Drop catcher is the term used for domain name registrars who offer a special service of registering a domain name for a client as soon as it becomes available, somewhat like catching a dropped name.

Drop catchers usually secure and obtain domain names when the current owner of the domain name does not want the name anymore.  Or, which sometimes happen, because they failed to renew the name on a domain name registrar before it expired.

You need to know that buying a domain name and getting the right web hosting are two different things. However both are important when it comes to providing visibility for your website on the Internet. In order that you will have a clearer idea on the differences between buying a domain name and getting a web host, it is important to discuss more on this matter.

Domain Name Buying

Getting a domain name is important, before you can start seeing your website on the Internet. Without a domain name, your website won’t be identifiable as unique on the web. A domain is a series of alphanumeric characters which corresponds to the computer network connection address. Simply put, it serves as the identity of the website on the Internet.

In order to have your own domain name, you need to register first of all, and to search for the right domain name resellers. Due to the fact that personal websites continue to emerge on the Internet, domain name resellers are also increasing in number. There are various packages available on the web, and this has made it all the more convenient to the clients. These resellers are typically accredited with the ICANN domain name registrar. Once they are accredited, they can already start selling domain names to clients.

Anyone can start a domain reseller business, but you are required first to locate a registrar that is accredited by the ICANN, from whom you can then obtain a reseller program. Through this, you will be able to access a specific interface as a user, and this is where you will provide domain names to clients, using the system of the registrar.

Through specific software provided to the resellers, you will be able to make available the necessary interface to your clients. Typically resellers are capable of obtaining discounts from the registrar, due to bulk transactions. This is how resellers are able to obtain profits.

Web Space Buying

You can obtain web space through a web hosting service provider. These providers are able to provide a range of web hosting services at competitive prices. Whether you require a personal website, a company site, or an e-commerce website, the right hosting provider will provide you with the hosting services you need.

Web hosts are also known as web space providers. The services offered by web space providers may include the following: virtual dedicated hosting, dedicated hosting, free web hosting, shared hosting, reseller web hosting, managed hosting, collocation web hosting, clustered hosting, and grid hosting.

If you require more specialized services, you should go for web hosting providers which offer more than the basic services. Whether you need image hosting, one-click hosting, blog hosting or necessitate e-commerce tools like shopping cart, there are specific web space providers out there.

There are various considerations associated in choosing a web space provider. One of the factors is hosting uptime, which ensures the availability of the site on the Internet 24/7. Of course, you would want to get the best possible service out of the money you have spent, and this means keeping your website from experiencing crashes and downtime due to poor services.